New Testament Backgrounds
This guide identifies recommended resources for the study of the religious, cultural, literary, and geographic background of the New Testament.
- Getting Started
- General
- Archaeology
- Geography
- Graeco-Roman World
- Judaism
- Early Church
- Backgrounds Commentaries
Professor of New Testament and Archaeology
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The Oxford Classical Dictionary by Simon Hornblower (Editor); Antony Spawforth (Editor); Esther Eidinow (Editor)
Call Number: Ref DE5 .O9 1996ISBN: 9780199545568Publication Date: 2012The Greco-Roman World of the New Testament Era: Exploring the Background of Early Christianity by James S. Jeffers
Call Number: BS2410 .J44 1999ISBN: 0830815899Publication Date: 1999As the Romans Did: A Sourcebook in Roman Social History by Jo-Ann Shelton; Pauline Ripat
Call Number: HN10.R7 S45 2023ISBN: 9780190072131Publication Date: 2022
Additional Resources
Brill's New Pauly: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World by Hubert Cancik (editor); Helmut Schneider (editor)
ISBN: 9789004142213Publication Date: 2002-201016 volumes + 5 supplementsThe Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome by Michael Gagarin (Editor)
ISBN: 9780195170726Publication Date: 20107 volumesThe Oxford History of the Classical World by John Boardman (Editor); Jasper Griffin (Editor); Oswyn Murray (Editor)
Call Number: DE59 .O94 1986ISBN: 0198721129Publication Date: 1986The Cambridge Ancient History
Call Number: D57 .C25Publication Date: 1951–Continuing to be revised in its 3rd edition
The Hellenistic World from Alexander to the Roman Conquest by M. M. Austin
Call Number: DF235.A1 H44 1981ISBN: 0521228298Publication Date: 1981New Documents Illustrating Early Christianity by S. R. Llewelyn (Editor); et al.
Call Number: PA810 .N45Publication Date: 1981–2012Papyri finds that may connect to NT interpretation.The Roman Near East, 31 BC - AD 337 by Fergus Millar
Call Number: DS62.25 .M53 1993ISBN: 9780674778863Publication Date: 1993St. Paul's Corinth: Texts and Archaeology by Jerome Murphy-O'Connor
Call Number: DF261.C65 M87 2002ISBN: 9780814653036Publication Date: 2002St. Paul's Ephesus: Texts and Archaeology by Jerome Murphy-O'Connor
Call Number: DF261.E5 M87 2008ISBN: 9780814652596Publication Date: 2008The Oxford Handbook of Social Relations in the Roman World by Michael Peachin (Editor)
ISBN: 9780195188004Publication Date: 2011
The Hellenistic Philosophers by A. A. Long; D. N. Sedley
ISBN: 9780521255615Publication Date: 1987Volume 1: Translations of the Principal Sources with Philosophical Commentary; Volume 2: Greek and Latin Texts with Notes and Bibliography.Philosophy in the Hellenistic and Roman Worlds by Peter Adamson
ISBN: 9780198728023Publication Date: 2015Excellent introduction to philosophers of the era (based on his acclaimed podcast). Volume 2 of A History of Philosophy Without any Gaps.Hellenistic Philosophy by John Sellars
ISBN: 9780199674114Publication Date: 2018Thematic introduction.The Epicurean Philosophers by John Gaskin (Editor)
ISBN: 9780460876070Publication Date: 1995Moral Exhortation: A Greco-Roman Sourcebook by Abraham J. Malherbe
Call Number: BJ212 .M67 1986ISBN: 0664250165Publication Date: 1986Letter Writing in Greco-Roman Antiquity by Stanley K. Stowers
Call Number: PA3042 .S86 1986ISBN: 9780664250157Publication Date: 1986Ancient Epistolary Theorists by Abraham J. Malherbe
Call Number: PA3042 .A53 1988ISBN: 1555401368Publication Date: 1988Religions of Rome by Mary Beard; John North; Simon Price
Call Number: BL802 .B43 1998ISBN: 9780521304016Publication Date: 1998Dictionary of Roman Religion by Lesley Adkins; Roy A. Adkins
ISBN: 9780195142334Publication Date: 2001The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy by Myrto Garani (Editor); David Konstan (Editor); Gretchen Reydams-Schils (Editor)
ISBN: 9780199328383Publication Date: 2023
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